{"id":2085,"date":"2019-10-21T08:48:03","date_gmt":"2019-10-21T08:48:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/goldenblatt.bold-themes.com\/main-demo\/?page_id=2085"},"modified":"2025-06-11T15:52:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T13:52:37","slug":"patents","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.patenty.sk\/en\/services\/patents\/","title":{"rendered":"PATENTS"},"content":{"rendered":"

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SERVICES<\/span>PATENTS<\/span><\/span><\/h2><\/header>
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What is the patent for<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Patent protects new inventions. Patent confers on its owner exclusive rights to use the invention in the given territory during the patent\u2019s lifetime (up to 20 years). Patent ensures a monopoly for its owner, guaranteed by the state, and it provides the owner with the legal means to claim this monopoly in courts, customs offices or law enforcement.<\/p>\n

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What can be patented, and what cannot be<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Inventions are usually devices, systems, connections, technological methods and products. Products consisting of biological materials can be patented too, as can be methods of production of biological materials, of chemical substances, of pharmaceutical substances, as well as medical use of such substances and mixtures.<\/p>\n

Scientific discoveries, scientific theories, mathematical methods, aesthetic creations, or rules for intellectual labor, cannot be patented. In the territory of Europe, not even therapeutic methods for treatment of human or animal body, or trade methods, can be patented.<\/p>\n

We are surrounded by inventions \u2013 objects which are or were patented, or which are produced by patented technology. There are approximately 180 thousand new patent applications filed at European Patent Office per year; that is, almost 500 new applications every day.<\/p>\n

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How to obtain worldwide patent<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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There is no such thing as worldwide patent. A patent is valid only in the country or in the region where it is granted and regularly maintained by paying annuity fees. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in Geneva exists and international patent application for 153 can be filed there, but after some time (30 to 31 months from the basic application\u2019s priority), actions and filings has to be realized on the national or regional level, since WIPO does not grant any patent, only national and regional offices have a power to do so.<\/p>\n

We have experience with patent proceedings in all industrial countries around the world. We have obtained patents in Europe, Africa, North and South America, Australia, and of course in Asia, too, where clients have been interested, aside from China, Taiwan, Japan, India, Indonesia, Pakistan or Vietnam, for example in Myanmar, too.<\/p>\n

Our work in field of patents can be checked, for example, on the website of European Patent Office<\/a><\/p>\n

or WIPO.<\/a><\/p>\n

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Why choose us?<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Our office has more than 20 years of experience and skills in representing clients before various patent offices. We directly and actively represent clients before the Industrial Property Office of the Slovak Republic, the Industrial Property Office of the Czech Republic, the European Patent Office in Munich, the World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO Geneva, the European Union Intellectual Property Office EUIPO Alicante (formerly OHIM Alicante), the Unified Patent Court (UPC). You can see our convincing success rate in proceedings as well as the scope of filings in the published web registers of the aforementioned offices. We have successfully obtained hundreds of patents for clients, defended patent infringements, attacked other patent applications and protected clients against claims from the third parties' patents. Litigation proceedings (EPO Munich, UPV SK, UPV CZ, Courts at all levels in SK), urgent measures and administrative actions have moved us further to a situation where we can choose the right tactics for the client and identify risks.<\/p>\n

Our law firm has more than 20 years of experience with representing the clients before various patent offices. We represent the clients directly and actively before Industrial Property Office of Slovak Republic, Industrial Property Office of Czech Republic, European Patent Office in Munich, World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva, and European Union Intellectual Property Organization in Alicante (formerly OHIM, Alicante). Our success rate as well as the amount of filings can be checked in the public registries of these offices.\nWe have registered hundreds of patents, litigated against patent infringements, filed objections and oppositions against patent applications, or defended clients in patent infringement lawsuits. Due to our experience in adversary proceedings and lawsuits (before EPO, SK IPO, CZ IPO, EUIPO, Slovak courts at all levels) we are now in the situation where we can advise our clients on correct tactics, and we can identify the risks and perform due diligence.<\/p>\n

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CONTACT US<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>

How long does it take to obtain the patent?<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Before filing the patent application, we conduct a search in order to determine a state of the art. The results are consulted with the applicant or inventor, respectively. We then draft and file the basic patent application for a single country, usually at SK IPO or CZ IPO.<\/p>\n

We then have 12 months from the priority date of basic application to file European patent application for 38 countries (directly at EPO, Munich) or international PCT application for 153 countries (directly at WIPO, Geneva) \u2013 the priority date of such applications is the same as that of the basic application. If lesser territorial scope is desired, we can only file national applications in those 12 months \u2013 for example, only in Czech Republic or USA.<\/p>\n

Claiming priority means that that, legally, the date of filing of the subsequent application is the same as that of the basic application. The applicant thus gains one year during which he or she can commercially develop the invention while only investing in a single application in a single country, yet.<\/p>\n

During the PCT patent proceedings we evaluate the WIPO international search report and suggest further action. 30 to 31 months after the priority date of basic application we make national entries into countries which are important for the client. After the patent is granted in the respective country or region, annuity fees are paid.<\/p>\n

If European patent is granted, it must be validated in individual countries of choice and annuity fees must be paid for each country.<\/p>\n

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Why should you be represented?<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Patent protection has be historically developed since the Eiffel Tower building. The basic international act is Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property from 1883, where the signatories sign up for patent protection. The patent law has subsequently developed into current complex and complicated form with tens of variously set deadlines, complex case-law and various approaches to assessment of inventive step. The language of patent claims, where a sentence can run for a whole page, may appear weird to a layman.\n\nAlmost everywhere, the applicant needs not to be represented before the national office in the country of his seat or address. Therefore, the applicant can draft and file the application himself or herself. Such do-it-yourself applications usually contain mistakes which cannot be subsequently remedied by the professional representatives. In case the applicant intends to obtain patent protection abroad, we strongly recommend that the basic national application is already drafted by the patent attorney, since the costs of subsequent \u201cimprovement\u201d of application abroad, if it is even possible, are much higher than the costs saved on the representation on the national level.<\/p>\n

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FAQ<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Our device is sold in Slovakia for two years and we are starting the sales abroad, too. We are worried by copying, we want to obtain patent in Slovakia or EU. How shall we proceed?<\/div>
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By selling the device, you have made public its essence and it will be in principle impossible to obtain the patent. The rules are strict \u2013 first file patent application, then make public. Before making public \u2013 that is, before the first publication or first sale \u2013 it is necessary to file at least one priority patent application or utility model application. The publication of the invention, even when done by the inventor himself or herself, is an obstacle to novelty and without novelty the patent cannot be obtained. It may happen that the particular patent office will overlook the information about previous publication or sale, and the patent will thus be erroneously granted, but later \u2013 especially in case of litigation for patent infringement \u2013 the patent can be cancelled if it is proven that it has been part of the prior state of the art at the time of application.<\/p>\n

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My patent is granted at SK IPO. I have paid the registration fee and the annuity fee for third to seventh year. I have now found out that my patent is invalid due to non-payment of annuity fees, but SK IPO did not send me another invoice or notice to pay the annuities. What should I do?<\/div>
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SK IPO has not erred by not sending the invoice or notice, it is not obliged to do so. The patent owner or his or her representative must keep an eye on the deadlines. If you missed the deadline for payment of annuities, you can still pay them in 6 month grace period with 100% surcharge. This holds for Czech Republic, too. 6 month grace period follows from Paris Convention and therefore holds in almost all countries in the world; however, the surcharges differ. For example, in Germany it is fixed fee of 50,- \u20ac. Most patents are expired due to non-payment of fees before reaching maturity of 20 years. In most countries, annuity fees are paid each year. In USA, they are paid after 3,5 years, 7,5 years and 11,5 years.<\/p>\n

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I have found a product in Australia which is not sold in Europe by anyone. No one knows it here. I want to get this product patented at least for Slovakia and Czech Republic. How much does it cost and what shall I prepare for filing the application?<\/div>
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Even if the patent is only applied for Slovakia or Czech Republic, its subject matter must be globally new. It does not suffice that the invention is \u201cnew\u201d or unknown in some country. Therefore, if product has been disclosed in Australia (or indeed anywhere else), it is not possible to obtain an effective patent in the Slovakia or Czech Republic either.\n\nIn certain circumstances, a utility model or registered design could be obtained; it would be appropriate to redesign the product, for example, to redesign the product\u2019s visual appearance, or at least to trademark its new local name.<\/p>\n

In certain circumstances, a utility model or registered design could be obtained; it would be appropriate to redesign the product, for example, to redesign the product\u2019s visual appearance, or at least to trademark its new local name.<\/p>\n

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Why choose us?<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/header>
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Our office has more than 20 years of experience and skills in representing clients before various patent offices. We directly and actively represent clients before the Industrial Property Office of the Slovak Republic, the Industrial Property Office of the Czech Republic, the European Patent Office in Munich, the World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO Geneva, the European Union Intellectual Property Office EUIPO Alicante (formerly OHIM Alicante), the Unified Patent Court (UPC). You can see our convincing success rate in proceedings as well as the scope of filings in the published web registers of the aforementioned offices. We have successfully obtained hundreds of patents for clients, defended patent infringements, attacked other patent applications and protected clients against claims from the third parties' patents. Litigation proceedings (EPO Munich, UPV SK, UPV CZ, Courts at all levels in SK), urgent measures and administrative actions have moved us further to a situation where we can choose the right tactics for the client and identify risks.<\/p>\n

We have successfully obtained hundreds of patents for clients, defended patent infringements, attacked other patent applications and protected clients against claims from the third parties' patents. Litigation proceedings (EPO Munich, UPV SK, UPV CZ, Courts at all levels in SK), urgent measures and administrative actions have moved us further to a situation where we can choose the right tactics for the client and identify risks.<\/p>\n

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CONTACT US<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2083,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2085","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nPATENTY - Kancel\u00e1ria pre patenty a ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Patentom sa chr\u00e1nia vyn\u00e1lezy, patent poskytuje jeho majite\u013eovi v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00e1va na vyu\u017eitie vyn\u00e1lezu na pr\u00edslu\u0161nom \u00fazem\u00ed a po\u010das jeho platnosti.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patenty.sk\/en\/services\/patents\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PATENTY - 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